Mithila Shakti Peeth Bihar-Nepal

Mithila Shakti Peeth of Uma Devi is located at Mithila (near Janakpur station) which is on the border of India (Bihar) and Nepal. Locals worship goddess Sati with the names Uma Devi or Mahadevi and Lord Shiva (Bhairav form) as Mahodar.

Significance of Mithila Shakti Peeth:

According to the mythology Daksha yagna and Sati self-immolation, it is the holy place where the “Left Shoulder” fell down.

Janakpuri/ Mithila is famously known for the birth of goddess Sita (wife of Lord Rama) as per the Hindu epic story Ramayana. We find a huge temple structure that looks like a fort with four towers (minar-type structures) and a colored fountain in front of the temple entrance which looks magnificent during the night when light falls on it. You also find a huge door that is 30 meters in height almost similar to the Taj Mahal. The Temple premises are surrounded by greenery and look magnificent when seen from a distance.

Many have a misconception that Janaki Mandir is Shakti Peeth, locals believe that there idols of Uma Devi and lord Mahodar in a temple which is located on the mountain rock.

Locals celebrate Ram Navami with great devotion in a grand way. Also, Navaratri, Karthika Pournami, Holi, and Durga Puja are some of the most famous festivals celebrated with joy and enthusiasm. Mithila Shakti Peeth remains open from 6.00 A.M to 8.00 P.M. Other temples nearby that are famous are Sona Mai mandir and Mithilachal temple which is popularly known as Durgasthan as per Devi Bhagavathi.    

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History of Mithila Shakti Peeth:

The history of the Mithila Shakti Peeth is not well-documented. However, it is believed to have been established in ancient times. The temple is mentioned in the Puranas, which are a collection of ancient Hindu texts.

The first written mention of the Mithila Shakti Peeth is in the 12th century. The text, called the “Tantrasara,” describes the temple as a sacred place where devotees can attain moksha, or liberation.

In the 16th century, the Mithila Shakti Peeth was renovated by the king of Mithila, Hari Singh Deva. He built a new temple and added a number of other features to the complex.

The Mithila Shakti Peeth has been damaged by floods and earthquakes over the centuries. However, it has always been rebuilt.

Today, the Mithila Shakti Peeth is a thriving pilgrimage destination. The temple is a popular place for Hindus to worship the goddess Uma Devi.

Here are some of the important events in the history of the Mithila Shakti Peeth:

• Ancient times: The temple is believed to have been established in ancient times.
• 12th century: The temple is first mentioned in the “Tantrasara” text.
• 16th century: The temple is renovated by the king of Mithila, Hari Singh Deva.
• 19th century: The temple is damaged by a flood.
• 20th century: The temple is damaged by an earthquake.
• Present day: The temple is a thriving pilgrimage destination.

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Places to visit near Mithila Shakti Peeth:

Janakpur: The town of Janakpur is not only home to the Mithila Shakti Peeth but is also famous for its association with the legendary King Janak and Sita, the wife of Lord Rama. Visit the Janaki Mandir, a beautiful temple dedicated to Goddess Sita.

Ram Janaki Temple: This temple is dedicated to the divine couple, Lord Rama and Sita. It’s an important pilgrimage site for devotees of Lord Rama.

Dhanush Sagar and Dhanushadham: These are believed to be the places where Lord Rama broke the divine bow of Lord Shiva to win Sita’s hand in marriage. Dhanush Sagar is a sacred pond, and Dhanushadham is a temple complex.

Mithila Art and Culture: Explore the vibrant Mithila art and culture in the region. It’s known for its intricate and colorful Madhubani paintings, which you can see and purchase in local markets.

Bhadrakali Temple: Located in the town of Sankat Mochan, this temple is dedicated to Goddess Bhadrakali. It’s an important religious site in the region.

Baleshwar Nath Temple: This ancient temple in the town of Baleshwar is dedicated to Lord Shiva. It’s a peaceful and serene place for worship.

Ram Sita Vivaha Mandap: Visit this traditional temple that marks the place where the wedding of Lord Rama and Sita is believed to have taken place.

Dhanusha Gadhi Fort: Explore the ruins of this historical fort in Dhanushadham. It is said to be the ancient capital of Mithila and is associated with King Janak.

Rajbiraj: This town is known for its beautiful parks and gardens, including Bhutahi Balan and Nepali Gardens, where you can enjoy the natural beauty of the region.

Local Culture and Cuisine: Experience the local culture and cuisine in Janakpur. Try traditional Maithili dishes and enjoy cultural events and festivals when they are taking place.

FAQ:

Where is Mithila Shakti Peeth located?

Mithila Shakti Peeth is located in Janakpur, a city in the Dhanusa District of Nepal. Janakpur is famous for its association with Lord Rama and Goddess Sita.

Who is the presiding deity of Mithila Shakti Peeth?

The main deity of Mithila Shakti Peeth is Goddess Bhagwati, a form of divine feminine energy, often associated with Goddess Parvati or Shakti.

What is the significance of Mithila Shakti Peeth?

Mithila Shakti Peeth is considered a sacred site in Hinduism and holds great significance for devotees. It is believed to be the place where Goddess Sati’s left shoulder fell, according to Hindu mythology.

What are the temple’s opening hours?

The temple is usually open to devotees from early morning to late evening. However, the specific opening and closing times may vary, so it’s advisable to check with the temple authorities for the most accurate information.

Are there any entry fees to visit the temple?

Typically, there are no entry fees to visit the temple. However, donations and contributions to the temple are appreciated.

How can I reach Mithila Shakti Peeth?

Janakpur is accessible by road and has its own railway station. The nearest major airport is in Kathmandu, and from there, you can reach Janakpur by road or rail.

What are the major festivals celebrated at the temple?

Mithila Shakti Peeth witnesses a significant celebration during the Chhath Puja, a popular Hindu festival dedicated to the worship of the Sun God. Devotees also visit the temple during Navaratri.

Is there a dress code for visiting the temple?

While there may not be strict dress code requirements, it is advisable to wear modest and respectful attire when visiting the temple.

Is photography allowed inside the temple?

Photography rules may vary. It’s best to inquire about the photography policy at the temple entrance or check with temple authorities.

Are there any accommodation facilities near the temple?

Janakpur offers a range of accommodation options, including hotels and guesthouses, to cater to the needs of pilgrims and tourists. It’s a good idea to book accommodations in advance during peak visiting seasons.

How to reach Mithila Shakti Peeth:

The Mithila Shakti Peeth is located in the Madhubani district of Bihar, on the Indo-Nepal border. The nearest major cities are Darbhanga, which is about 50 kilometers away, and Patna, which is about 150 kilometers away.

By air: The nearest airport is Darbhanga Airport, which is about 50 kilometers away. There are daily flights from major Indian cities to Darbhanga Airport.

By rail: The nearest railway station is Darbhanga Junction, which is about 50 kilometers away. There are daily trains from major Indian cities to Darbhanga Junction.

By road: The Mithila Shakti Peeth is well-connected by road. There are regular buses and taxis from Darbhanga and Patna to the temple.

Here are the directions to reach the Mithila Shakti Peeth from Darbhanga:

• Take the Darbhanga-Saharsa highway to the town of Madhubani.
• From Madhubani, take the road to the village of Rampur.
• The Mithila Shakti Peeth is located in the village of Rampur.

Here are the directions to reach the Mithila Shakti Peeth from Patna:

• Take the Patna-Darbhanga highway to the town of Madhubani.
• From Madhubani, take the road to the village of Rampur.
• The Mithila Shakti Peeth is located in the village of Rampur.

Once you reach the village of Rampur, you can take a rickshaw or walk to the temple. The temple is located on a hilltop, about a 10-minute walk from the village center.

Tips for visiting the Mithila Shakti Peeth:

• The temple is open from 5:00 AM to 9:00 PM.
• It is advisable to wear modest clothing when visiting the temple.
• There is a fee to enter the temple.
• The temple is a popular pilgrimage destination, so it can be crowded during peak season.

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